If you also practice with my other exercises, the indefinite articles will soon no longer be difficult for you. Another similarity with English is that the German indefinite article ein/eine doesn’t have a plural form. Und (and) wer schreibt – eine Frau oder ein Mädchen? The indefinite articles (e.g. Dative: Ich gebe einem Mann ein Buch. The indefinite article (a/an) also must agree in gender, number, and case with the German noun it modifies: Examples: 1. ein, eine, etc.) Is it singular or plural? German has three words — der, die and das — for the definite article the. 2. Tip: If the article of the singular noun is die you use eine otherwise ein. (I give the book to a man.) Eine Frau Eine Frau isst. (Mann = singular noun). In order to optimize our website for you and to be able to continuously improve it, we use cookies. For Example: die Frau = eine Frau. (I see a man.) Start with words that are equal Similarities between German and English, There is a trick you need to know German Articles: der, die, das, We have two main indefinite articles Indefinite Articles: ein, eine, Don't let our special letters confuse you German Alphabet ABC, The words bin, bist, is, sind, seid The Word „is“ in German, Pers. The German indefinite articles: ein/eine are used just like the English letter: a. but: das Mädchen = ein Mädchen. Webseitenbetreiber müssen, um Ihre Webseiten DSGVO konform zu publizieren, ihre Besucher auf die Verwendung von Cookies hinweisen und darüber informieren, dass bei weiterem Besuch der Webseite von der Einwilligung des Nutzers In my next lesson you can listen to the German alphabet. Check it out: Ella Endlich – Küss Mich – Halt Mich – Lieb Mich, How to load mp3/pdf files onto mobile devices, Download One Of My Mini Stories Without Registration, Created by Lucas Kern | Learn-German-Easily.com. My subscribers get access to many more lessons step by step. Der eingeblendete Hinweis Banner dient dieser Informationspflicht. She has developed, written, and edited numerous German-language textbooks and teachers' handbooks for Berlitz International. 2. After all it is a female person. Nominative: Ein Mann spielt Karten. Read and listen a few times to the question and answers. Some letters are pronounced very similar to the English pronunciation, others are slightly different. The different ways of saying ‘the’ and ‘a’ change based on the gender & case of the noun that follows. However: Männer mögen Bier. Naturally, there is no plural indefinite article, just like in English. Please note that the word „Mädchen“ has the article das and therefore we must use ein Mädchen and not eine Mädchen. We use ein/eine if something is unknown, new or non specific and we use it only with singular nouns. Just as English has two indefinite articles — a and an — that you use with singular nouns, German also has two indefinite articles (in the nominative case): ein for masculine- and neuter-gender words and eine for feminine-gender words. Note: If we have a plural noun we don’t use the indefinite article in German at all: Ein Mann mag Bier. Tip: If the article of the singular noun is die you use eine otherwise ein. Pronouns Part 1 I, you, he, she, it in German, Learn the basic colors and some fruits Colors in German and Fruits, The plural article always stays the same German Plural – Article: die, Numbers 1 to 5, and how to calculateOne in German, also 2-5, Pers. Pronouns Part 2 We, you, they in German, Pers. Most recently she has been developing, writing, and editing student textbooks and teacher handbooks for Berlitz. Don't be afraid of part B. I use the same words as in part A. For example, ein Mann (a man) , ein Messer (a knife) , ein Mädchen (a girl) . Don't be afraid of part B. I use the same words as in part A. Download a German audio story and learn with the storytelling method. Ein Mädchen Ein Mädchen schreibt. Dr. Christensen recieved her MA and PhD from Dusseldorf University, Germany. 2. W… In German we have two main indefinite articles: ein and eine. But, just like definite articles, you need to conjugate “ein” to fit the noun you’re talking about. However German indefinite article has two forms: For masculine and neuter nouns, ein. but: das Mädchen = ein Mädchen. 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(Cars are forbidden in Zermatt [Switzerland].). The reason why declensions play a big role in German grammar is because not only definite articles change depending on the case, we 'decline' many types of words: Definite articles: der, die, das Indefinite articles: ein, eine, ein Check it out: Free German Course, Additional Lesson and Stories: Online Store, Created by Lucas Kern | Learn-German-Easily.com | Grammar/Tenses | Legal Notice / Impressum | Privacy Policy / Datenschutzerklärung. Definite and Indefinite German Articles and Their Cases, German All-in-One For Dummies Cheat Sheet, By Wendy Foster, Paulina Christensen, Anne Fox, Part of German All-in-One For Dummies Cheat Sheet. Well, I know it is strange but we have an exception here. (A man plays cards.) are different ways of saying ‘a’ in German. Maybe you wonder why we don’t use the article „die“ when we use the word „Mädchen“ (girl). in your brain. The following table shows you the definite articles and the corresponding indefinite articles (nominative case): Paulina Christensen has been working as a writer, editor, and translator for more than 10 years. She studied at Interpreter's School, Zurich, Switzerland, and holds a degree in translation. in die Verwendung von Cookies ausgegangen wird. Maybe you wonder why we don’t use the article „ die “ when we use the word „Mädchen“ (girl). After a few times don't look at the answers anymore. Anne Fox has been working as a translator, editor, and writer for more than 12 years. Learn how to say your age How old are you? a and an, the German language has one indefinite article, ein. After all it is a female person. Genitive: Ich habe das Buch eines Mannes(I have the book of a man = a man's book.) Answer the questions in the pauses (you may look also at the answers). Wer trinkt – ein Mädchen oder ein Junge? Just as English has two indefinite articles — a and an — that you use with singular nouns, German also has two indefinite articles (in the nominative case): ein for masculine- and neuter-gender words and eine for feminine-gender words. Men like beer. How to use the German Indefinite Articles. For Example: die Frau = eine Frau. Ein Mädchen schreibt. Read and listen a few times to the questions and answers. Sie können das Setzen von Cookies in Ihren Browser Einstellungen allgemein oder für bestimmte Webseiten verhindern. 4. What gender is the noun? To make matters more confusing for someone learning German, these three definite articles change spelling according to the case of the noun that they appear with in a sentence. In German, the indefinite article is “ein”. This technique is very effective to save new information (the words, pronunciation, structure etc.) Accusative: Ich sehe einen Mann. 3. Consider the following generalized statement, which requires no article: In Zermatt sind Autos verboten. Well, I know it is strange but we have an exception here. Wer isst – eine Frau oder ein Mann? Depending on how you’re describing something plural, you may or may not need to use the plural definite article.
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