Over on Gorgolesco, the fighting was more prolonged. This request was to honor Robert V Mason Jr who died at the battle of Mount Belvedere on Feb. 20, 1945..Robert was the last male member of the family, thus ending family name forever. Nevertheless, I’m glad to see them.” Spotters on Riva Ridge called in barrages from field artillery on German counterattackers. He left a tersely dramatic narrative in his war diary of the night and days that followed: Dug in on crest of ridge with [Turman] Oldman. Never stop. Amazingly, for a few crucial seconds, there was no fire from above. What’s more, the 10th’s attack on Belvedere would now be supported by .50 caliber machine guns and two 75mm pack howitzers laboriously hauled up to the top of the ridge after its capture. Moved the gun up to a new position and 1 minute later a mortar hit my old foxhole and wounded [Laverne] Staebell and [Leonard] Giddix…Counterattack surrounded us. The corporal was coming to grips with a new and hard-won maturity. Its soldiers displayed no shortage of heroism in the battle for della Torraccia: five were awarded Silver Stars for their actions, one posthumously. That too proved essential to their subsequent combat record—which truly was one of going “always forward.”, Division commander Major General George Price Hays (top) was awarded a Medal of Honor in the First World War; his new “ski troops” (below) captured the public imagination. And their victory at Mt. “For the next ten minutes, I just kept moving,” Evans recalled, “throwing grenades and firing my machine pistol. There hadn’t been much good news from the “forgotten front” in Italy since the previous summer’s fighting. Battle of Mount Belvedere 1945 Nell’autunno del ’44 il fronte della II guerra mondiale in Italia arrivò sulle montagne emiliane, ove i tedeschi in ritirata, avevano approntato la Linea Verde II (arretramento della Gotica) che gli americani chiamarono Winter Line (linea d’inverno). Ce site, à vocation exclusivement historique, a pour objet de (i) décrire les huit journées de combats réalisés par les hommes du 4e R.T.T. from me. Now it was the 10th’s turn. 9 in platoon of 32 men. Even while fighting continued, the grim task of retrieving the dead was beginning. Then the explosion of a German grenade abruptly dispelled the silence. The night filled with the chatter of small arms fire and the roar of explosives, as Wineberg recalled: The enemy’s artillery and mortars are searching out the draws. Staff Sergeant Marlin Wineberg was a mortar squad leader in D Company—the heavy weapons company—of the 85th. “The recent successes of the Fifth Army in the area around and including Mount Belvedere, west of the Bologna-Pistoia road, were achieved by the American Tenth Mountain Division,” the New York Times reported on February 25: Made up of especially trained fighters, many of whom were formerly skiers, mountain-climbers and forest rangers, the division from Monday through yesterday secured not only the key feature of Mount Belvedere itself but also Mount Gorgolesco and the Mount della Torraccia ridge. It reminds me of a watermelon with all the meat gone. The summits of Belvedere and Gorgolesco remained vulnerable to German counterattacks. Our objective was taken.” C Company lost seven men killed and 23 wounded in taking Gorgolesco; Sergeant Evans received a Silver Star for his actions that day. From the ridgeline, the Germans had a clear view of the approaches to and summit of Mount Belvedere, which would allow them to call in accurate artillery fire on any attackers. Their first weeks on the Italian front had been uneventful. Private Robert B. Ellis was part of a machine gun squad in F Company. “We’re doing all right.” At dawn, the counterattacks ceased and the survivors of one German company, 40 men including their captain, surrendered. As a young artillery officer in the previous war against Germany, he had been awarded a Medal of Honor. italy battle of mount belvedere map operazione riva ridge 1945 Nell’autunno del ’44 il fronte della II guerra mondiale in Italia arrivò sulle montagne emiliane, ove i tedeschi in ritirata, avevano approntato la Linea Verde II (arretramento della Gotica) che gli americani chiamarono Winter Line (linea d’inverno). Then “all hell broke loose,” as “artillery, mortars, ‘screaming meemies’ [rockets], and machine-gun, fire enveloped us.” With Captain Smith incapacitated and unconscious, Wright took over as company commander, “a responsibility I really didn’t want.”, C Company stayed in the lead, fighting its way uphill. “I got up and left, my eyes filled with tears of anger. Cold… 3 of us left in my squad. Toutefois, en dépit de ce constat d’oubli bien réel, la campagne d’Italie et ses victoires françaises font l’objet aujourd’hui d’un regain d’intérêt. Horrible slaughter. Sign gives all credits to Robert V Mason Jr. This request was to honor Robert V Mason Jr who died at the battle of Mount Belvedere on Feb. 20, 1945..Robert was the last male member of the family, thus ending family name forever. “Whoever has not gone through it as a frontline infantryman cannot possibly picture it.”. As a young artillery officer in the previous war against Germany, he had been awarded a, Their first weeks on the Italian front had been uneventful. He lay unconscious for some time on the battlefield. As the men made their way up the lower slope, there were at first no sounds to be heard but the creaking of gear and an occasional muttered curse. But the most difficult and prolonged phase of the battle was just beginning, as the 85th’s 2nd Battalion moved through the advanced American lines below Gorgolesco to the final objective, Mount della Torraccia. It became known as Riva Ridge, for one of the peaks along the ridgeline, 4,672-foot Monte Riva. I still say that the tragic price we pay is worth it and I would live thru it again & again to insure the fact that you & our kids won’t have to endure another war. Slept that night and captured 14 Germans by yelling at them and firing machine gun. Bo Jackson, the only pro athlete to be named an All-Star in two major American sports (football and baseball); ESPN named him the greatest athlete of all time. Request was approved and It is our privilege and honor to unveil a … The attack on Riva Ridge proceeded flawlessly; the Americans took the Germans totally by surprise. “The recent successes of the Fifth Army in the area around and including Mount Belvedere, west of the Bologna-Pistoia road, were achieved by the American Tenth Mountain Division,” the. Despite the chilly February air, the men were soon sweating from exertion, especially the seven-man mortar crews in D Company laden with their 81mm mortars and ammunition. That—and a conviction that the war he was fighting was nonetheless necessary: I still say – better to have it happen here than back home. In the early morning light, Evans spotted his platoon sergeant and close friend, Technical Sergeant Robert Fischer, lying on the ground, next to another soldier who was holding his hand, trying to comfort him. I felt no remorse doing it, almost pleasure. Prayed in my foxhole and read my Bible. Mount Belvedere had already been conquered for a few hours in November ’44 by the partisans of the Modena Armando division, who then had to retreat due to insufficient forces to maintain their position. This story was published in the February issue of World War II. After darkness fell on Sunday night, February 18, the men from units of the 86th would set off up four of the five trails to the summit of Riva Ridge. Dan L. Kennerly, a 22-year-old private serving in the 85th’s D Company, recorded Hays’s words in his diary. G. Gordon Liddy, chief operative for the "White House Plumbers" (July-September 1971) during Richard Nixon's administration, he organized and oversaw the Watergate burglaries of the Democratic National Committee headquarters. (The Denver Public Library, TMD-611). The 10th would remain in the vanguard of the Allied drive northward into northern Italy’s Po Valley and the Alps beyond until the German surrender in Italy on May 2. They made their way through minefields, where a misstep could mean death or mutilation. Corporal Marty Daneman, having just turned 20 in the days before the battle, was no longer the callow youth who only a month earlier had written fiancée Lois that he was “anxious to get in a hot spot” to test his courage. Twice before, other Allied divisions had attempted to overrun the enemy’s positions on Belvedere and failed. ✯, The 10th Mountain Division’s successes set the stage for an advance into German-held northern Italy. The remainder of the 86th, along with the men of the 85th and of the 87th—some 12,000 men all said—would depart shortly before midnight the next night, February 19, to seize Mount Belvedere and its adjacent peaks. Allied commanders had expected the battle for Riva Ridge and Mount Belvedere to last at least two weeks. (corps expéditionnaire français en Italie).
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